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{"id":1674,"date":"2021-07-30T08:58:46","date_gmt":"2021-07-30T08:58:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/narfal.com\/blog\/?p=1674"},"modified":"2022-05-23T05:29:20","modified_gmt":"2022-05-23T05:29:20","slug":"kahinlik-ve-tarihi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.narfal.com\/blog\/kahinlik-ve-tarihi\/","title":{"rendered":"KAH\u0130NL\u0130K VE TAR\u0130H\u0130"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

KAH\u0130NL\u0130K<\/strong> NED\u0130R<\/strong> ?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Kahinlik<\/a><\/strong>, tarihi \u00e7ok eskilere dayanan, hemen hemen her uygarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00f6nem verdi\u011fi bir konudur. Ger\u00e7ekle\u015fecek olaylar\u0131 baz\u0131 y\u00f6ntemlerle \u00f6nceden bilmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lan bir uzmanl\u0131k alan\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7ok fazla yaz\u0131l\u0131 bilgi olmamas\u0131na ra\u011fmen baz\u0131 uygarl\u0131klarda yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kadar gelmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u00e2hinlik<\/strong> <\/a>\u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n en bilinenleri, Antik Yunan<\/strong>\u2019daki ve bilgilerinin b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 Etr\u00fcsklerden ve eski Yunanlardan alan Romal\u0131lardaki uygulamalard\u0131r. T\u00fcrk-islam k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcnde de kahinli\u011fe olduk\u00e7a \u00f6nem verilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ANT\u0130K YUNAN\u2019DA KAH\u0130NL\u0130K<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Antik Yunan<\/strong>da kahinlik<\/strong> \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131, daha \u00e7ok Apollon Tap\u0131naklar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n oldu\u011fu Oralk merkezlerinde yo\u011fun bir \u015fekilde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Eski Yunanca\u2019da mantika, kehanet anlam\u0131na gelmektedir. Do\u011fal ve yapay olmak \u00fczere ikiye ayr\u0131l\u0131r. Oneirokritai; haber veren r\u00fcyalar\u0131n yorumu, manteuma veya orak; transa dayal\u0131 hikmetli s\u00f6zler ve bunlardan anlam \u00e7\u0131karma, egkoimesis; istihare ve nekromansi; bedensiz varl\u0131klardan bilgi alma olarak de\u011ferlendirilen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar do\u011fal mantikan\u0131n i\u00e7inde yer al\u0131rken, fallar yapay mantikan\u0131n i\u00e7inde yer al\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Antik Yunan<\/strong>\u2019da kahinler t\u0131p, bitki bilimi ve b\u00fcy\u00fc \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 gibi bir\u00e7ok alanda g\u00f6rev al\u0131rlard\u0131. Ancak kahinlerin en \u00f6nemli g\u00f6revi sava\u015f zamanlar\u0131nda orduyla beraber sava\u015fa kat\u0131l\u0131p, kendilerinin yaratt\u0131klar\u0131 bir alanda tanr\u0131larla ileti\u015fime ge\u00e7erek, tanr\u0131dan gelen haberleri orduya iletmekti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ROMA\u2019DA KAH\u0130NL\u0130K<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Romal\u0131larda Yunanl\u0131lar gibi kahinlik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda Etr\u00fcsklerden etkilenmi\u015flerdir. Eski Roma k\u00e2hinli\u011fi<\/strong>nde \u00f6nemli olan \u00fc\u00e7 terim vard\u0131r. Signa; \u00e7e\u015fitli yollarla gelen il\u00e2h\u00ee mesajlar, omina; i\u00e7erdi\u011fi il\u00e2h\u00ee mesaj\u0131 anlamak i\u00e7in anlam \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan insan s\u00f6z\u00fc, prodigia; kendilerinden anlam \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc do\u011fa olaylar\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Roma\u2019 kahinler<\/strong> ve kehanetler toplumun her kesimi i\u00e7in olduk\u00e7a \u00f6nemliydi. Bir sorun oldu\u011fu zaman kahinlerin fikri al\u0131nmadan karar verilmezdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00dcRK-\u0130SLAM K\u00dcLT\u00dcR\u00dcNDE KAH\u0130NL\u0130K<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
t\u00fcrk islam k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcnde kahinlik<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

T\u00fcrk-\u0130slam tarihinde kahinler<\/strong> sufilik terbiyesiyle b\u00fcy\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f ve \u015eamanist inisiyasyondan ge\u00e7mi\u015ftir. \u0130lk ba\u015flarda gelece\u011fin merak edilmesiyle ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130slam \u00f6ncesinde kahinlerin dini rit\u00fcelleri y\u00f6netme ve kehanetler de bulunma gibi g\u00f6revleri vard\u0131 ve halk taraf\u0131ndan hep sayg\u0131 duyulan ki\u015filerdi. \u0130slamiyet\u2019ten sonra kahinler<\/strong> gelecekten haber verme g\u00f6revlerine falc\u0131<\/strong>lara b\u0131rakm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/nar_fal\/reels\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

KAH\u0130NL\u0130K NED\u0130R ? Kahinlik, tarihi \u00e7ok eskilere dayanan, hemen hemen her uygarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00f6nem verdi\u011fi bir konudur. Ger\u00e7ekle\u015fecek olaylar\u0131 baz\u0131 y\u00f6ntemlerle \u00f6nceden bilmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lan bir uzmanl\u0131k…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1675,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[198,43,42,41,45,64,155,63,110,44,195,196,197,68,99,200,201],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.narfal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1674"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.narfal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.narfal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.narfal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.narfal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1674"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.narfal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1674\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.narfal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1675"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.narfal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1674"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.narfal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1674"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.narfal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1674"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}